hurricane gloria long island
assumed a more northward This reference article is mainly selected from the English Wikipedia with only minor checks and changes (see www.wikipedia.org for details of authors and sources) and is available under the. Wea. Hurricane Gloria was an Atlantic tropical cyclone in September 1985. Gloria made its final landfall on western Long Island near Long Beach, New York as a minimal hurricane just 10 hours after hitting the Outer Banks. Gloria began as a tropical depression over the Cape Verde Islands on Sept. 17th. In addition, some unofficial reports in southeastern Virginia indicated amounts of up to 8 inches (200 mm) of rain. This continued on until midday of the 27th, as Gloria restrengthened just before hitting the Outer Banks of North Carolina. Diamond Shoal Light reported sustained winds of 100 mph (160 km/h), and Cape Hatteras, where the storm's eye came ashore, experienced 75 mph (120 km/h) winds. It paralleled the coastlines of Virginia, Maryland, Delaware, and New Jersey, coming within miles of land. Shortly thereafter the storm crossed the Connecticut coastline near Bridgeport, and while continuing northeastward through New England, it became extratropical over Maine early on the 28th. It then moved up the East Coast of the United States. Rev., 124, 64–84. It quickly became stronger on September 24; the next day, its winds peaked at 145 mph. Confusion over messaging about Gloria led Environment Canada to form the Canadian Hurricane Centre in Nova Scotia in 1986. Even though damage amounted to $300 million ($532 million in 2005 USD), due to well-executed evacuations there was only one casualty, the death occurring from a falling tree. The damage done by Gloria was US$900 million to the US and Canada and 14 deaths. Below are a storm total rainfall maps for Gloria. rapidly, Gloria made a second landfall on the afternoon of the 27th on western Long Island, then fully became a strong nontropical low as it passed into the Canadian Maritimes that evening. California Privacy Rights |
The storm was the first significant system to impact the northeastern United States since Hurricane Agnes in 1972 and the last until Hurricane Bob in 1991. Amer. Its track lies below, provided
On the afternoon of the 24th, both NOAA42 and NOAA43 flew Synoptic Flow missions around the hurricane as it began to quickly deepen into a major hurricane. Advertise with Newsday |
That night, Gloria reached its peak intensity, with maximum sustained winds estimated at 145 mph (230 km/hr). "For what?" Shapiro, L. J., and M. T. Montgomery, 1993: A Three-Dimensional Balance Theory for Rapidly Rotating Vortices. Rev., 130, 825–841. Soc, 55, 2193-2200. Please enable notifications or using normal browsing mode.
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Intense flood waters split Long Beach Island in half for a period of time. Passing over central Long Island, Gloria crossed the Connecticut coast near Bridgeport about 40-minutes later with sustained winds of 80-mph. track, and passed over the Outer Banks of North Carolina early on The storm surge reached 7 ft (2.1 m) at Battery Park on the southern tip of Manhattan. The storm was the first major storm to affect Long Island and New York state directly since Hurricane Donna 25 years before. Credit: ken spencer / Newsday / Ken Spencer. In addition, Gloria caused significant beach erosion in Connecticut and Rhode Island. Part I: Observations. While 620 miles (1000 km) east-southeast of St. Croix, Gloria attained hurricane status. The hurricane did not pass close enough to Rhode Island and parts of Massachusetts, so these areas did not receive significant damage. J. Atmos. Back in 1985, Lindley and her husband, Walter Lindley, evacuated before Gloria came knocking, and they were glad they did. On September 18, it weakened back to a tropical depression. It moved westward through the favorable tropical Atlantic Ocean, and organized into a tropical depression the next day while south of the Cape Verde Islands. After it crossed 45°W on the 20th, the system was able to restrengthen to a tropical storm, and steadily intensified as it approached the Lesser Antilles. Wea. Franklin, J. L., S. J. Lord, and F. D. Marks Jr., 1988: Dropwindsonde and Radar Observations of the Eye of Hurricane Gloria (1985).
In the Lewiston area, restaurants experienced a great surge in business.
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